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Saturday, 24 October 2009

Quadratic Equation

Q: Can I use Excel to work out a Quadratic Equation?

Excel is an excellent tool to use for any mathmatical problem - though it is a good idea to understand how to perform the equation yourself before relying on a computer to do your work. In order to build the quadratic equation in Excel we need to look at the different parts of the formula:


To calculate the answer, we need to have values for a, b, and c. This will enable us to calculate x (the subject).

Additionally, we need to be aware of the symbols throughout the equation, and be able to apply them within Excel:




If you are new to quadratic equations, then this symbol will be the most confusing. It is the 'plus minus' symbol - meaning that you need to work out the formula twice (once with '+' and then with '-').




This is the square root symbol. When you use Excel you need to use the following formula:
= SQRT (number)




In the quadratic equation, there is an instance when this symbol indicated that the value of b should be squared. When you use Excel you need to use the following formula:

= POWER ( number , power )   = POWER ( value of b , 2)



An additional aspect of quadratic equations that is essential for you to remember, is how you calculate the formula.

  • Ensure that you first copy the values for a, b, and c into the formula

  • Then calculate the value of '4ac' and '2a'

  • Now, calculate 'b2 - (the value of...) 4ac'

  • And now you can apply the square root of this value (that I will call value)

  • Finally, remember that there are two answers, so calculate:

    • (-b + value) / 2a

    • (-b - value) / 2

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